Teen Driver Awareness and Defensive Driving
Passing the Test Isn’t the Same as Being Safe
What Teen Driver Awareness Training Covers
Defensive Driving Skills for Teens
Scanning Ahead
Spotting Hazards Early
Managing Space
Staying Distraction-Free
Phone down, music set, passengers calm. We talk openly about distracted driving for teens, including why Colorado bans cell phone use for drivers under 18, and give students real ways to handle the pressure to pick up a text.
Adjusting to Weather and Conditions
Making Good Calls Under Pressure
Colorado Graduated Licensing Rules
Teen Driving Safety Rules Colorado Parents Should Know
Rule | What It Means |
Permit phase | Teens drive only with a driving instructor, a parent or guardian, or a licensed adult 21 or older. |
First 6 months with a license | Passengers must be 21 or older, with exceptions for siblings and medical emergencies. |
Second 6 months with a license | One passenger under 21 is allowed, with the same exceptions. |
Curfew | No driving between midnight and 5 a.m. for the first year, with exceptions for parent supervision, school, work, and emergencies. Local curfews may differ. |
Cell phones | No cell phone or mobile device use for any purpose while driving under age 18, except in emergencies. |
Seat belts | Drivers and all passengers must buckle up, and only one passenger may ride in the front seat. |
Impaired driving | Zero tolerance for minors. Any trace of alcohol can cost a teen their license. |
Rules can change quickly. Check the latest on CDOT’s teen driving page and the Colorado DMV before you rely on them.
Real Roads, Real Conditions
Teen Driving Safety on Colorado Roads
A good driver in a parking lot isn’t automatically a good driver on a county road at dusk. Our instructors train students on the roads they’ll actually drive, which look different in each part of the state.
- Greeley and Northern Colorado. Busy corridors like US-34 and US-85, fast merges, farm equipment, and wide rural roads where speeds climb quickly.
- Alamosa and the San Luis Valley. Long, open stretches, crosswinds, and winter conditions that change fast.
- Salida. Mountain roads, steep grades, curves, and weather that can turn between the valley and the pass.
- La Junta. Highway driving, wide-open roads, and the glare and wildlife that come with them.
Wherever your teen drives, we teach the same core habit: slow down, look further ahead, and give yourself room. Find your nearest instructor on our locations page, or meet the instructors who will be in the car with your teen.
How Parents Can Help
Reinforcing Safe Driving Habits at Home
Start With a Parent-Teen Driving Agreement
A written agreement turns “the rules” into something you both signed. Sit down together and cover:
- Seat belts on, every drive, every passenger
- Phone off or out of reach, no exceptions
- Who your teen can drive with, based on Colorado’s passenger limits
- Home by curfew, and what to do if plans change
- A call instead of a ride with anyone who’s been drinking or using, no questions asked that night
- What happens if a rule gets broken, agreed on ahead of time
Make Practice Drives Count
Aim for variety, not just hours. Colorado requires 50 hours of supervised driving, and the best ones cover different situations:
- Quiet neighborhood streets, then busier roads as confidence grows
- Highway on-ramps, merging, and lane changes
- Night driving, including at least 10 of those 50 hours
- Rain, wind, or snow, when it’s safe to be out
- Unfamiliar routes, so your teen isn’t only driving what they already know
Coach Without Lecturing
Ask your teen what they notice instead of listing what they missed. “What’s that car about to do?” builds more awareness than “watch out.”
We recommend about six months, or 10 hours minimum, of practice driving with a parent before booking behind-the-wheel lessons, so instructor time goes toward more advanced skills.